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Blame Carol Wood for $700 million pension/retiree health care funding shortfall

July 11, 2019

 

Except for the fact that she upheld the denials of two of my Freedom of Information Act requests (story here), I have no problem with Carol Wood personally. She has always responded to my requests and has always been helpful.

 

However, having served on city council since 2000, she is Lansing's longest serving elected official. That means that more than anyone, she can be blamed for the city's dismal financial position.

 

The city is being strangled by underfunded pensions and health insurance for city retirees. In a May 13 letter to the mayor and city council, the Financial Health Team pointed out that those obligations have increased from 13.5% of total city revenue in 2006 to 21.9% this year. The FHT implored city leaders to take action before difficult decisions are made for them - possibly by a financial emergency manager appointed by the state.

 

Going back at least as far as 2010, Carol Wood served as the council representative on the boards of both of Lansing's retirement systems, Police & Firefighters and general employees (ERS). She left the ERS board in February 2017, but remains on the P&F board. From 2001 to 2017, funding for P&F pensions sunk from 112.6% to 68.4%:

 

As of

December 31:

Percent

Funded

Unfunded Actuarial

Accrued Liability

2001

112.6%

(31,314,000)

2002

108.3%

(21,404,000)

2003

103.8%

(10,161,000)

2004

98.6%

4,066,000

2005

94.8%

15,083,000

2006

90.5%

29,354,000

2007

93.0%

22,064,000

2008

88.0%

39,279,000

2009

83.1%

56,973,000

2010

76.9%

82,915,975

2011

71.0%

108,054,771

2012

69.1%

115,185,850

2013

72.2%

106,611,332

2014

73.1%

106,303,356

2015

71.3%

117,658,075

2016

69.4%

129,952,147

2017

68.4%

139,528,892

 

Funding for ERS pensions went from 89.5% to 58.8%:

 

As of

December 31:

Percent

Funded

Unfunded Actuarial

Accrued Liability

2001 89.5% 22,337,000

2002

89.6% 22,484,000

2003

90.2% 21,759,000

2004

89.1% 25,189,000

2005

85.9% 34,001,000

2006

83.0% 42,662,000

2007

82.0% 45,784,000

2008

77.7% 57,731,000

2009

73.7% 68,974,000

2010

69.6% 82,021,345

2011

61.6% 110,205,844

2012

57.0% 126,404,626

2013

55.1% 140,571,164

2014

57.2% 132,665,323

2015

57.0% 132,763,091

2016

57.6% 129,726,419

2017

58.6% 126,384,153

 

The latest pension figures were reported to Treasury's Municipal Stability Board in 2018 (source: Local Retirement System Summary with Data FY 2018 from this page):

 

Percent

Funded

Unfunded Actuarial

Accrued Liability

P&F 65.6% 153,120,009

ERS

55.2%

136,969,939

  TOTAL: 290,089,948

 

Retiree health care status was reported as well:

 

Percent

Funded

Unfunded Actuarial

Accrued Liability

P&F

13.8%

238,770,349

ERS

26.7%

164,191,144

  TOTAL:

402,961,493

 

So total unfunded liabilities are approaching $700,000,000. That is $14,366 for each of Lansing's 48,726 households.

 

As a long-term council member and a member of both retirement boards, Carol Wood probably has a better understanding of the situation than any other city official. But did she ever sound the alarm about growing pension and retiree health care liabilities? Has she ever proposed changes to reduce those costs? Not that I know of. And this is by far the biggest issue this city is facing. It is killing us.

 

Our police and firefighters are paid not to work. Needing only 25 years of service to retire and a life expectancy of 86, they can expect to receive pensions and health insurance 6 years longer than they were on the job. With a 3.2% multiplier, pensions are 80% of pay.

 

Council members are not involved in contract negotiations, but contracts have to be ratified by city council. Council members do have power, if they choose to use it.

 

Carol Wood has always enjoyed the support of organized labor. This list of endorsements is from the flyer from her current campaign for council-at-large:

 

 

Here is what two union heads have to say:

 

 

 

Has she earned these endorsements by putting the desires of unions over the welfare of the people of Lansing? Is it time to retire Carol Wood?

 

She and fellow incumbent Patricia Spitzley have three challengers in the at-large primary: Yanice Jackson-Long, Julee Rodocker and Terry Eagle. Two of them have websites:

www.yaniceforlansing.com

www.voteforjulee.com

Send comments, questions, and tips to stevenrharry@gmail.com, or call or text me at 517-505-2696. If you'd like to be notified by email when I post a new story, let me know.

 

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